Browsing TØI Vitenarkiv by Author "Nævestad, Tor-Olav"
Now showing items 1-20 of 45
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A survey of vehicle fires in Norwegian road tunnels 2008-2011
Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Meyer, Sunniva Frislid (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-12-31)Norway is one of the countries that constructs most road tunnels, and there are well over 1000 in the country today. The aim of this study is to map the prevalence and describe the characteristics of vehicle fires in ... -
Care organisations role as intermediaries between the authorities and the marginalised in crisis management
Nero, Kristi; Orru, Kati; Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Olson, Alexandra; Schobert, Maira; Windsheimer, Peter; Keränen, Jaana; Jukarainen, Pirjo; Kajganovic, Jelena (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-15)Social service providers work to alleviate social disadvantages, which may particularly loom during crises. These organisations have a close understanding of the needs of their clients. However, this knowledge is rarely ... -
Competence, equipment and behavioural adaptation on Norwegian winter roads: A comparison of foreign and Norwegian HGV drivers
Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Sagberg, Fridulv; Levlin, Gunhild Meyer; Bjørnskau, Torkel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-02-03)There seems to be a widespread view that foreign lorry drivers’ lack of competence on Norwegian roads, especially related to winter driving, is a significant safety problem. It has, however, been suggested that foreign heavy ... -
A critical appraisal of individual social capital in crisis response
Morsut, Claudia; Kuran, Christian Henrik Alexander; Kruke, Bjørn Ivar; Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Orru, Kati; Hansson, Sten (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-30) -
Eco driving as a road safety measure: Before and after study of three companies
Nævestad, Tor-Olav (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-14)This study reports the results of a natural before and after study of economic driving and use of fleet management system recording driving style as a road safety measure. The study includes three companies studied on three ... -
Effects on accidents of police checks of drivers of heavy goods vehicles in Norway
Elvik, Rune; Pasnin, Live Tanum; Nævestad, Tor-Olav (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-22)During the period from 2007 to 2019, the number of drivers of heavy goods vehicles checked by the traffic police in Norway varied substantially. It declined during the first years of the period, then increased. This paper ... -
The engagement of informal volunteers in disaster management in Europe
Nahkur, Oliver; Orru, Kati; Hansson, Sten; Jukarainen, Pirjo; Myllylä, Miia; Krüger, Marco; Max, Matthias; Savadori, Lucia; Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Meyer, Sunniva Frislid; Schieffelers, Abriel; Olson, Alexandra; Lovasz, Gabriella; Rhinard, Mark (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-04)Informal volunteering is increasingly important in disaster management, but authorities remain cautious about collaborating with informal volunteers. Relatively little is known about the extent to which informal volunteers ... -
Estimating Safety Outcomes of Increased Organisational Safety Management in Trucking Companies
Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Phillips, Ross Owen; Hovi, Inger Beate; Jordbakke, Guri Natalie; Elvik, Rune (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-05-06)The present study investigated possible consequences for the number of killed and seriously injured (KSI) in traffic if trucking companies in Norway introduced the organisational safety management (OSM) measures in the ... -
Examining the most accident-prone sector within commercial aviation: Why do accidents with light inland helicopters occur, and how can we improve safety?
Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Bye, Rolf Johan; Antonsen, Stian; Berge, Siri Hegna; Hesjevoll, Ingeborg Storesund; Elvebakk, Beate (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-18)Light inland helicopter has for several years been the most accident-prone sector within commercial aviation, with a more than 10 times higher accident risk than offshore helicopters. The main aims of this article are to: ... -
Factors contributing to the decline in the number of heavy goods vehicles involved in injury accidents in Norway from 2007 to 2020
Elvik, Rune; Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Sagberg, Fridulv; Hesjevoll, Ingeborg Storesund; Hovi, Inger Beate (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-12-14)There has been a large decline in the number of police reported injury accidents on public roads in Norway after 2007. The decline has been particularly large for accidents involving heavy goods vehicles. From 2007 to 2020, ... -
Factors influencing safety in a sample of marked pedestrian crossings selected for safety inspections in the city of Oslo
Elvik, Rune; Sørensen, Michael Wøhlk Jæger; Nævestad, Tor-Olav (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-05-22)This paper reports an analysis of factors influencing safety in a sample of marked pedestrian crossings in the city of Oslo, Norway. The sample consists of 159 marked pedestrian crossings where a total of 316 accidents ... -
Framework conditions of occupational safety: Comparing Norwegian maritime cargo and passenger transport
Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Størkersen, Kristine Vedal; Laiou, Alexandra; Yannis, George (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-26)Seafaring is among the most hazardous occupations, and more knowledge is needed to inform preventive measures. One way of developing such knowledge is to compare different sub-sectors, to shed light on factors influencing ... -
How can regulatory authorities improve safety in organizations by influencing safety culture? A conceptual model of the relationships and a discussion of implications
Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Hesjevoll, Ingeborg Storesund; Elvik, Rune (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-06-17)Regulators have increasingly started to focus on safety culture. The causal link between regulatory initiatives to improve safety culture and a potential decline in accidents may, however, appear like a “black box”, involving ... -
How can we explain improvements in organizational information security culture in an organization providing critical infrastructure?
Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Honerud, Jon Hovland; Meyer, Sunniva Frislid (Chapter, 2018-06-15)The aims of the present study are to 1) Compare results from a study conducted before and a study conducted after efforts to improve organizational information security culture in an organization providing critical ... -
How can we improve safety culture in transport organizations? A review of interventions, effects and influencing factors
Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Hesjevoll, Ingeborg Storesund; Phillips, Ross Owen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-02-02)The main objectives of the present study are to (a) map interventions that can be used to develop good safety culture in transport companies within road, sea, air and rail transport, (b) assess expected effects of interventions ... -
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on socially marginalised women: Material and mental health outcomes
Olson, Alexandra; Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Orru, Kati; Nero, Kristi; Schieffelers, Abriel; Meyer, Sunniva Frislid (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-06)There is little knowledge about how the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted people who are socially marginalised, including individuals who face barriers when attempting to access services such as social safety nets, the labour ... -
Innovation and long-term planning in public policy: the case of national road safety plans in Norway
Elvik, Rune; Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Milch, Vibeke; Bugge, Markus; Normann, Håkon Endresen; Skogli, Erland (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-16)Vision Zero was adopted as the long-term ideal for transport safety in Norway in 2001.Starting in 2002, national road safety action plans covering a period of four years have been developed.This paper identifies innovative ... -
Internationalisation in Road Transport of Goods in Norway: Safety Outcomes, Risk Factors and Policy Implications
Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Phillips, Ross Owen; Levlin, Gunhild Meyer; Hovi, Inger Beate (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-09-21) -
The limits of soft safety regulation: Does successful work with safety culture require SMS implementation?
Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Phillips, Ross Owen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-06)The Swedish Transport Agency defined contributing to a high safety culture in transport companies as a key element in its regulatory strategy. This study examines how the safety culture strategy was received and enacted ... -
Mandatory periodic training for professional drivers: A Norwegian study of implementation and effects
Elvebakk, Beate; Nævestad, Tor-Olav; Lahn, Leif Christian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-06-30)